ColumbiaMagazine.com
Printed from:

Welcome to Columbia Magazine  
 



































 
An Early History of Adair County by Matthew Taylor

Transcribed from the April 10, 1907 Adair County News: Special notes on The coming of the Stottses from Lincoln Co. On Col. Wm. Casey. The Turks and the Gilmers. Zedric Wheeler. Daniel Trabue. Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Jane Lampton. Jump and Wease. John Votaw and divers other important early settlers and significant personages. Plus the revelation of the name of the man who owned the orneriest Jersey bull ever in Adair Co., KY
Prologue on a matter of Providential Portent: I came across this earlier today while researching something else. Upon noticing the newspaper date (month/day of month), I took it as sign. -JIM

Transcribed by "Jim"
from the April 10, 1907 Adair County News

Early History of Adair County

A transcription by Matthew Taylor of a narrative from letter written by Col. William C. Paxton:


In 1788 Col. William Casey with John Butler and others left Lincoln county, Ky., and after traveling several days in a southern direction came to Green river and crossing it selected a good spring on the premises once owned by James Calison where they established a station.

They remained there until 1791 when Col. Casey with three of his party left there and crossing Russell's creek established a station on the premises since owned by James L. Johnston and on which his widow now lives.

Col. Casey had four daughters and one son. The names of his daughters were Margaret, Jane, Mollie and Ann. I do not know the name of his son. [Col. and Mrs. Casey's only son was named Green; daughter Jane became the grandmother of Samuel Langhorne Clemens.]

Col. Casey at one time owned twenty one hundred and fifteen acres of land lying between and on Butler's fork and including his station. The first purchase made by Casey included fifteen hundred and fifteen acres. The line between Joseph Dohoney and James L. Robertson formed the northern boundary and the western boundary of this tract runs near where Shiloh meeting house stood and on between A.J. Stotts and Edd. Stotts to a corner near where Charles Moores drawbars once was; thence east crossing both prongs of Pettisfork to Long branch; thence down Long branch to the beginning.

His second purchase contained six hundred acres, lying west of the former tract, extending to Butlersfork and down that stream with its meanders as far as the tract extended. This tract extends some farther north and not so far south as the first tract. The names of those who accompanied Col. Casey to this last station were Peter Jump, Philip W. Wease and William Wells.

After remaining in the station about three years, Jump settled the farm once owned by Manoah Stone, but now owned by Robert Allen's heirs and Wease settled the place since owned by Hiram K. Turk and where Turk run a tanyard for a number of years and Wells left and went to some of the older settlements. After some years Jump and Wease sold out and went to Indiana or Ohio. In 1793 John Votaw with all the Stotts families, except John Stotts, left Lincoln county and came to Casey's and Votaw occupied Jump's cabin for two years. He then moved to the Turk farm Wease settled. In 1797 James Gilmer and Alexander Gilmer came from Bourbon county and bought land of Col. Casey on which they lived until their death.

About 1798 John Stotts and his father-in-law William Stone came from Lincoln county and settled on Harrodsfork. In 1801 Adair county was formed out of part of Green county. In the winter of 1801 the town of Columbia was located and the site was surveyed by Daniel Syms in the spring of the year following. In 1801 Benjamin Bomer was appointed sheriff and at the same time James Gilmer and Daniel Trabue were appointed Justices of the peace by Gov. Garrard. In 1801 Robert Ball of Green county built the first court house in Columbia and Zedric Wheeler built a brick dwelling for Squire Gilmer the same year and one for Alexander Gilmer in 1800. Squire Gilmer died in 1813 and Squire Trabue in 1840.
I copied the foregoing narrative from a letter written Col. William C. Paxton some twenty or twenty five years ago. Col. Paxton was a grand son of Col. Casey's and represented this county in the State legislature in 1840. In 1850 he left this county in company with John Stotts and family, Geo. W. Stotts, William Stotts, Robert Moore and Josiah Robinson and went to Lawrence county, Missouri. About the same time Col. Henry Moore, Albert White, Ben and Albert Stotts left this county and went to Lawrence county Missouri. In 1865 Col. Paxton left Missouri with all of his children except those who were married and stopped one year in Simpson county Ky. His wife being in bad health he brought her to this county in 1866. In January 1867 she died and in the spring following the Col. with his two daughters went to Fannin county Texas where he lived until his death. By request of some of his friends I present this sketch to the Adair County News for publication./s/ Matthew Taylor

The contributor of the foregoing article, Matthew Taylor (c. 1837-1923) of the Glenville area, is perhaps best remembered as the owner of the first - and orneriest - Jersey bull ever to set hoof in Adair County. In his "Sketches of Adair County," Judge Herschel Clay baker reported that "This animal met an ignominious death at the hands of some disaffected persons in that locality who were not friendly to Jersey bulls." -"Jim"


This story was posted on 2010-04-10 12:43:23
Printable: this page is now automatically formatted for printing.
Have comments or corrections for this story? Use our contact form and let us know.


(AD) - Many Reunion organizing efforts are also advertised in our REUNIONS category in our CM Classifeds. These are posted at a very low cost. See RATES & TERMS


 

































 
 
Quick Links to Popular Features


Looking for a story or picture?
Try our Photo Archive or our Stories Archive for all the information that's appeared on ColumbiaMagazine.com.

 

Contact us: Columbia Magazine and columbiamagazine.com are published by Linda Waggener and Pen Waggener, PO Box 906, Columbia, KY 42728.
Phone: 270.403.0017


Please use our contact page, or send questions about technical issues with this site to webmaster@columbiamagazine.com. All logos and trademarks used on this site are property of their respective owners. All comments remain the property and responsibility of their posters, all articles and photos remain the property of their creators, and all the rest is copyright 1995-Present by Columbia Magazine. Privacy policy: use of this site requires no sharing of information. Voluntarily shared information may be published and made available to the public on this site and/or stored electronically. Anonymous submissions will be subject to additional verification. Cookies are not required to use our site. However, if you have cookies enabled in your web browser, some of our advertisers may use cookies for interest-based advertising across multiple domains. For more information about third-party advertising, visit the NAI web privacy site.