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Rev. Joey N. Welsh: Paul Tillich, Part one

Another Angle, the occasional musing so of a Kentucky pastor
This essay first appeared in The Hart County News, Munfordville, KY, on August 21, 2005. Reprinted here with the author's permission.
By The Rev. Joey N. Welsh
joey_n_welsh@hotmail.com

A GIANT IN THE REALM OF RELIGIOUS THOUGHT - PART I
Theologian and philosopher Paul Tillich was born on August 20, 1886 in Starzeddel, Germany (now a part of Poland). This weekend anniversary of his birth gives us a good reason to remember the great man and recall some of his insights. Educated at several of Germanys leading universities - Berlin, Tubingen, Halle and Breslau - he received his Ph. D. in 1910 and was ordained in 1912. Serving as an army chaplain in World War I, he became a prominent theology professor in the years after the war.



An early opponent of Adolph Hitler, he was punished in 1933 when his teaching position was abolished and his very life clearly was in danger. Coming to the United States in the fall of that year at the invitation of another theologian, Reinhold Niebuhr, he began a long career of teaching and writing at Union Theological Seminary in New York. Becoming a citizen of the United States in 1940, he continued at Union until 1955. He then spent seven years teaching at Princeton and another three at the University of Chicago, remaining there until his death in the fall of 1965, nearly 40 years ago.

The intervening years have not dimmed the significance of his writings or the eloquence of his words. Tillich and his words are memorialized in a city park in New Harmony, Indiana, perhaps the only park space in the country unconnected to a seminary that is dedicated to the memory of a theologian. This park, a grove of evergreens bisected by a winding path, contains boulders inscribed with Tillich quotes, ending at a sculpture of Tillichs head by artist James Rosati. Beyond the sculpture lie the tranquil waters of a pond surrounded by a peaceful meadow, an appropriate memorial for a man who had such a deep reverence for the holiness of nature.

New Harmonys Tillich Park was dedicated on Pentecost Sunday, June 2, 1963, in Tillichs presence, following a lecture he had given across the street in the interdenominational Roofless Church; his ashes were interred in the park in 1965, and the sculpture was dedicated in 1967. Tillich deserves to be remembered far beyond the bounds of that park, and his words speak volumes to the general condition of people and even to some specifics of life here in cave country. Paul Johannes Tillich said:
Man and nature belong together in their created glory - in their tragedy and in their salvation.

Tillich described God as The Ground of All Being, and he saw the interconnection of people to all of creation, with everyone and everything linked to God as the final reality. Tillich believed that all people are damaged when even a few people anywhere are victimized or persecuted. He also believed that people injure themselves when they damage the holiness of creation, since people and creation together are parts of Gods whole. Tillich would have believed that people in Hart County can never be full and healthy creatures if our groundwater is tainted, our countryside is littered and our cave waters run with sewage.

The first duty of love is to listen.

In a world where people in families, or at traffic lights, in the midst of political discussions and on television yell at one another as a first resort, Tillich reminds us that it is a healthy, healing course of action simply to listen to one another (at least if we want to exhibit any semblance of the love of God in our lives).

Loneliness is a word to express the pain of being alonesolitude is a word to express the glory of being alone.

Tillich realized that healthy people all need times for connection to one another but also times for undisturbed reflection. Being alone can be terribly destructive - or tremendously healing. A good life contains a balance between being with others and being alone.Paul Tillich was a wise man worth noting on his birthday as well as on other days. His few words noted here, like the words chiseled into the boulders at Tillich Park, are only a faint indication of his profundity. But even these sparse phrases are a useful pathway into a serious consideration of who we are and how we can become more complete as children of God right here and right now.
NEXT WEEK:

Tillichs friend and colleague, Reinhold Niebuhr, and his much quoted - and often misquoted - Serenity Prayer.


This story was posted on 2007-07-29 16:08:34
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