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Kelli Bonifer: Preventing osteoporosis

By Kelli Bonifer, Adair County Home Extension Agent

Osteoporosis causes bones to be fragile and increases the risk of fractures to the hip, spine and wrist. It is a silent disease meaning you may not show any signs or symptoms until you have a fracture. The disease affects 128,000 Kentucky women and 37,300 Kentucky men. Taking the time to know the risk factors and having an early prevention program can help you decrease your chances of getting the disease as you get older.



To prevent the disease, you need to build strong bones. Building strong bones begins early and continues throughout your lifetime. There are five main steps to prevention.
  • Get the daily recommended amount of calcium and vitamin D. The amount needed changes throughout your life so ask your health care provider for the recommendations for your age group

  • Engage in regular, weight-bearing physical activity. Get at least 30 minutes of activity a day, starting early in life. If you arent active, talk to your doctor and begin a physical activity routine

  • Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol intake. If you dont smoke, dont start. If you do smoke, stop. Check with your health care provider for smoking cessation classes in the area

  • Talk to your doctor about bone health. Learn what good bone health is and how you can maintain it
Have a bone density test and take medication when appropriate.

Dont wait until its too late. Talk to your doctor and begin your own osteoporosis prevention plan today.

For more information on heath and wellness issues, contact the Adair County Cooperative Extension Service. Educational programs of the Kentucky Cooperative Extension Service serve all people regardless of race, color, age, sex, religion, disability or national origin.


This story was posted on 2007-07-22 09:41:52
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