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Making Molasses in southern Adair County, KY

By Robert Ellis

Traveling Highway 704 yesterday looking for photo opportunities, I was delighted to see Molasses making going on at the homestead of Max and Kathy Hadley in southern Adair County, KY. They graciously gave me a free pass to take all the photos I wanted. I've shared a few photos of the event along with notes from a Wikipedia search of the process in this story.

Working patiently through the steps of taking the stalks through the process to liquid were Max and Kathy, helped by John and Amanda.



Sorghum canes are harvested in Kentucky in late September or early in October, before a first frost. Growers know the canes are ready to work when the seed cluster at the top of the cane has turned to yellow or brown.

Strip all of the the leaves from the cane and cut off the top. Cut the cane stalk off near to the ground.

The liquid collected is put into a container and strained through cheese cloth, then put into a large boiler pan.

Juice boils for six hours or so, stir regularly to prevent the sugar from sticking.

Skim the green substance off with a large spoon of molasses strainer.

As the molasses turns from green to yellow, turn the heat off and remove from the heat source.

Once you're satisfied with color and consistency, pour the molasses into a container while it is hot and easier to handle. Use an airtight container. The light or thick syrup is a great way to sweeten and add flavor to certain dishes. It's used in a wide variety of recipes such as beans, pulled pork, and sweet treats, like cookies.


This story was posted on 2017-10-08 16:29:33
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Spotting a Molasses making operation



2017-10-08 - Adair County, KY - Photo by Robert Ellis.
Traveling Highway 704 yesterday looking for photo opportunities, I was delighted to see Molasses making going on at the homestead of Max and Kathy Hadley in southern Adair County, KY. Above, the Hadley's friends, John and Amanda process cane through the molasses mill. John is feeding the stalks into the mill, Amanda is off-loading the stalks after the juice has been extracted.

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Powering the grinding operation and skimming the solids



2017-10-08 - Adair County, KY - Photo by Robert Ellis.
MOLASSES MAKING at the HADLEY'S - In the old days a mule or two might be used to make the mill work to grind the stalks but this operation was powered by a trusty Ford tractor. In the photo at right, the skimming process is taking place to get rid of solids.

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Making Molasses: cooking the liquid for several hours



2017-10-08 - Adair County, KY - Photo by Robert Ellis.
The liquid collected from grinding the stalks is put into a container and strained, then put into a large boiling pot. The cane juice boils for six hours or so, stirred often to prevent the sugar from sticking.

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Molasses making: the apparatus needed for grinding cane



2017-10-08 - Adair County, KY - Photo by Robert Ellis.
The complex machine needed for grinding the cane stalks will wait for next year's harvest.

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