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Early December 1942

By JIM

Early December 1942 found the first anniversary of the Pearl Harbor bombing and America's sudden plunge into World War II fast approaching. Already, many items were rationed, and many more would follow in the coming months. Locally, the decision had been made to not decorate the square in Columbia for the duration of the conflict.

Nearly the entirety of the front page of the December 2 edition of the Adair County News was devoted to war news.

Woodruff J. Flowers, Jr., had just been promoted to Lieutenant First Class; Warren Shipp had earned his wings a few weeks earlier and shortly thereafter, he and Miss Jane Page Davis were married at Kelly Field, Texas, where Lt. Shipp was taking advanced training. Woodruff's brother Alfred, recently inducted into the Army, was stationed in California.


Daisy Hamlett was in receipt of a letter from her son, Major Barksdale Hamlett, Jr., written November 18 from North Africa, in which he proclaimed he was "alive and in the best of health" although he mentioned "quite a time the first six days here but everything has calmed down now..." ("The first six days" likely refers to the opening of Operation Torch, the Allied invasion of North Africa which had commenced on November 8th.)

Kentucky Governor Keen Johnson had honored Sgt. Ray Cooley (still officially reported missing in action; he was one of four Adair Countians stationed in the Philippines taken prisoner of war in the spring of '42 by the Japanese) by commissioning Sgt. Cooley as a Kentucky Colonel of the Governor's staff.

Other war-related headlines included "Boys to be Inducted Beginning Dec 11;" "Farmers Asked to Renew Scrap Hunt;" and "J.W. Flowers Heads [War] Bond Sale in 8th District."

Another front page headline proclaimed, "Dr. Pepper Sets New Resolution Day." In commemoration of the first anniversary of Pearl Harbor Day, the Dr. Pepper Bottling Company of Columbia ran the following commentary on page three in lieu of their annual Christmas advertisement. (This is transcribed verbatim, including the ellipses. The first half of the first sentence should be familiar to students of American history.)
Let us consecrate our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honor to avenging the crimes of dictators and to reclaiming this world for humanity and peace.

America did not seek this war. To avoid war we condoned arrogance; excused insult; suffered humiliation. We cherished an ideal and prayed for peace. We trusted, and were treacherously betrayed.

Outraged beyond human endurance by the treachery at Pearl Harbor, America's reaction was righteous wrath. The price we paid for disillusionment was overwhelming, but it brought unity and the re-birth of the American ideal.

A new America emerged; militant, self-sacrificing, fired with a single purpose. . .the cold determination to rid the world of cruel, wicked, selfish dictators.

And so let us commemorate the date. Let January First be observed as the beginning of a New Year; December Seventh as the beginning of a New World. . .America's new date for resolutions.

Therefore, let it be resolved: That we, the people of America, consecrate our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honor to:

Avenging the crimes of dictators. . .to reclaiming this world for humanity, so that we, our children, and their posterity may live without fear, follow the nobler pursuits of peace, and promote the true brotherhood of man.


This story was posted on 2022-12-07 07:01:12
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