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Genealogy is a growing interest to many

  • Searches are relatively inexpensive and high in satisfaction
  • Janice Holt Giles Library genealogy department is one of state's best
Genealogy is a growing interest of numerous people. It is relatively inexpensive and gives personal satisfaction to searchers who find clues to their ancestry from various sources.

The Janice Holt Giles Memorial/ Adair County Public Library has many sources of information to help genealogists, and is considered by many researchers who visit it to be one of the state's finest. Assistant librarian and local author Ernestine Bennett specializes in genealogy and in aiding people who come from almost every state in the union to do research on their families at the library.


County clerks can assist to find county records such as deeds, wills, tax records, licenses, and surveys. Adair County Court Clerk Ann Melton and her staff have gained a widespread reputation for their help in genealogical searches. Mrs. Melton's office in the Adair County Courthouse Annex, at the intersection of the Public Square and Greensburg ST.

The Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives has a public record division. The Kentucky Historical society has research libraries and on-line databases. The Kentucky Secretary of State office has information for each county of Kentucky concerning the land warrants/ grants.

Putting together pieces of information is a fascinating pursuit for genealogists. Research opens minds and the found information is a valuable family document that can be handed down to future generations.

History of genealogy goes back to Biblical times

The history of genealogy goes back to Biblical times when people repeated orally their lineage. A system of writing gave people a method of recording history, often individually family/ tribal history.

A Bible was often carried by frontier families to record births and deaths because people realized this information was valuable, and as yet there may have been no legal recording requirement.

More than 200,000 frontier families, many from the slave states of Virginia and the Carolinas, migrated westward through the Cumberland Gap - a pass that provided the most accessible route to land beyond the Appalachian Mountains. People came into this area for many purposes - one was because of Virginia's system of land appropriation - land patents - that transferred land to an individual or group for numerous reasons, such as payment to veterans of the Revolutionary War.

Many veterans claimed their patents and either settled on or sold the granted land, much of which was in southeastern Kentucky. Many frontier people left a paper trail in this part of Kentucky with names in Bibles or on legal papers that help to identify the ancestors that genealogists pursue.
Informaton for this article courtesy of the Columbia-Adair County Chamber of Commerce.


This story was posted on 2005-02-03 20:00:27
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Genealogy Department at JHG Library



2005-02-03 - Columbia, KY - Photo Ed Waggener. THERE'S A LOT TO SEE in the genealogy section of the Janice Holt Giles/Adair County Library. Genealogy department director Ernestine Bennett holds a Columbia High School group photo. In the background are photos whose details have to be seen to be appreciated, including the woman, a Mrs. Bryant, who had beautiful ankle-length hair.
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